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Pineapple Jalapeño Pepper Jelly

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes

  • Cook Time: 20 minutes

  • Processing / Water Bath Time: 10 minutes

  • Total Active Time: 55 minutes

  • Set & Chill Time: 12–24 hours (for maximum set)

  • Yield: Approx. 6 half-pint (8 oz / 250 ml) jelly jars

Recipe Intensities & Profile

  • Spiciness Level: Medium (3.5 / 5) — easily adjustable by keeping or discarding seeds and membranes.

  • Sweetness Level: Medium-High (4 / 5) — standard structure required for pectin setup.

  • Acidity & Brightness: High (4.5 / 5) — balanced with fresh pineapple juice and pure cider vinegar.

  • Skill Level: Intermediate (Requires basic water-bath canning safety and pectin management).

Equipment Required

  • 6 half-pint (8 oz) glass canning jars with new lids and rings

  • Large water-bath canning pot with a raised rack

  • Jar lifter tongs and wide-mouth canning funnel

  • Non-reactive heavy-bottomed stockpot (6–8 quart capacity)

  • Food processor or chef’s knife

  • Candy or digital instant-read thermometer

  • Clean damp cloths and magnetic lid wand (optional)

Ingredients

Primary Produce & Liquids

  • Fresh Pineapple: 3 cups finely diced (or crushed, strained slightly of excess free juice).

  • Fresh Jalapeño Peppers: 1 ½ cups finely chopped (about 6–8 medium jalapeños). Leave half the seeds for a spicy kick, or seed completely for mild heat.

  • Red Bell Pepper: ½ cup finely diced (adds a lovely ruby contrast and mild sweetness).

  • Apple Cider Vinegar (5% acidity): 1 cup (crucial for safe acidity levels during canning).

  • Unsweetened Pineapple Juice: ¼ cup (for liquid balance).

Binding & Sweetening Agents

  • Granulated White Sugar: 5 cups (Do not reduce; sugar is necessary for full pectin bonding and preservation).

  • Powdered Fruit Pectin: 1 box (1.75 oz / 49 g, standard regular pectin such as Sure-Jell).

  • Unsalted Butter: ½ teaspoon (reduces foaming while boiling).

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prep the Jars & Canning Station

  1. Inspect your canning jars for chips or cracks. Wash jars, lids, and bands in warm, soapy water.

  2. Submerge jars in your large canning kettle filled with hot water. Bring to a low simmer ($180^\circ\text{F} / 82^\circ\text{C}$) and keep them hot until ready to fill.

  3. Place new lids into a heatproof bowl and pour hot water over them to soften the sealing compound.

Step 2: Prepare the Fruit & Pepper Base

  1. Finely pulse the pineapple, jalapeños, and red bell pepper in a food processor until evenly minced. Avoid pureeing into liquid; small vegetable chunks create a beautiful suspension within the translucent jelly.

  2. Transfer the minced produce mix into a heavy 6-to-8-quart stockpot. Add the apple cider vinegar and unsweetened pineapple juice.

Step 3: Mix Pectin & Initial Boil

  1. Whisk the powdered fruit pectin into the pineapple-pepper mixture until completely dissolved.

  2. Stir in the ½ teaspoon of unsalted butter to minimize surface foam during boiling.

  3. Place the stockpot over high heat. Bring the mixture to a full rolling boil—one that cannot be stirred down—stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or silicone spatula.

Step 4: Add Sugar & Bring to Hard Boil

  1. Once at a rolling boil, dump in all 5 cups of granulated sugar at once.

  2. Stir continuously to dissolve the sugar completely.

  3. Return the stockpot to a hard, vigorous rolling boil over high heat. Once reached, boil hard for exactly 1 minute, continuing to stir to avoid scorching.

  4. Remove the stockpot immediately from the heat source. Skim off any residual surface foam with a metal spoon.

Step 5: Ladle and Adjust Headspace

  1. Carefully lift hot jars from the sterilizing bath using jar lifters, draining excess water back into the kettle.

  2. Place a wide-mouth funnel over a jar and ladle hot jelly into the jar, leaving ¼ inch ($0.6\text{ cm}$) of headspace at the top.

  3. Run a non-metallic bubble-remover tool or plastic spatula down the insides of the jar to release trapped air bubbles.

  4. Wipe the rim of the jar thoroughly with a damp paper towel to ensure no sticky residue prevents an airtight seal.

  5. Center a warm lid onto the jar rim and screw the band down until fingertip-tight (do not overtighten).

Step 6: Water Bath Processing

  1. Place sealed jars upright onto the elevated rack inside the water-bath canner. Ensure water covers jar tops by at least 1 to 2 inches ($2.5\text{ to }5\text{ cm}$).

  2. Cover the kettle with a lid and bring water to a full, rolling boil ($212^\circ\text{F} / 100^\circ\text{C}$).

  3. Process jars at a rolling boil for 10 minutes (adjust for altitude: add 5 minutes for 1,000–3,000 ft, 10 minutes for 3,000–6,000 ft).

  4. Turn off heat, remove lid, and let jars sit in the hot bath for 5 minutes.

  5. Use jar lifters to remove jars without tilting them. Set them upright on a towel-lined countertop undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.

Shelf Life & Storage Guidelines

  • Unopened Canned Jars: Store in a cool, dark, and dry pantry. Sealed jars maintain peak quality for 12 to 18 months.

  • Opened Jars: Refrigerate immediately after opening. Consume within 1 month.

  • Unprocessed / Quick Jam: If skipping the hot water bath, cool jars at room temperature, cap, and keep refrigerated for up to 3 to 4 weeks, or freeze for up to 6 months.

Nutritional Information

Serving Size: 1 Tablespoon (approx. 20 g)

Servings Per Recipe: ~96 tablespoons (6 half-pint jars)

Nutrient Amount per Serving % Daily Value*
Calories 45 kcal —
Total Fat 0 g 0%
Saturated Fat 0 g 0%
Sodium 1 mg 0%
Total Carbohydrates 11 g 4%
Dietary Fiber 0.2 g 1%
Total Sugars 10.5 g —
Includes Added Sugars 10 g 20%
Protein 0.1 g 0%
Vitamin C 4.2 mg 5%
Potassium 18 mg 1%

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