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Lemon Meringue Pie

  • Prep Time: 45 minutes

  • Cook Time: 35 minutes

  • Chilling & Cooling Time: 4 hours

  • Total Time: 5 hours 20 minutes

  • Recipe Skill Intensity / Difficulty: Medium to Advanced (Requires precise temperature management and technique for the meringue and curd)

  • Yield / Servings: 8 slices

  • Equipment Needed: 9-inch pie dish, heavy-bottomed saucepan, whisk, stand mixer or hand mixer, kitchen torch or oven broiler, rubber spatula

Ingredients List

Single-Crust Pastry (or pre-baked pie shell)

  • All-Purpose Flour: 1 ¼ cups (150g)

  • Granulated Sugar: 1 tablespoon

  • Salt: ½ teaspoon

  • Unsalted Butter: ½ cup (1 stick / 113g), cold and cubed

  • Ice Water: 3 to 4 tablespoons

Zesty Lemon Curd Filling

  • Granulated Sugar: 1 ½ cups (300g)

  • Cornstarch: 6 tablespoons (45g)

  • Salt: ¼ teaspoon

  • Cold Water: 1 ½ cups (360ml)

  • Egg Yolks: 4 large egg yolks (room temperature, save whites for meringue)

  • Fresh Lemon Juice: ½ cup (120ml) (approx. 3–4 medium lemons)

  • Lemon Zest: 1 tablespoon (finely grated)

  • Unsalted Butter: 2 tablespoons (28g), cubed

Fluffy Swiss Meringue Topping

  • Egg Whites: 4 large egg whites (room temperature, free of yolk)

  • Granulated Sugar: ¾ cup (150g)

  • Cream of Tartar: ¼ teaspoon

  • Pure Vanilla Extract: 1 teaspoon

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare and Blind-Bake the Crust

  1. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, and salt.

  2. Cut in Butter: Add cold cubed butter. Use a pastry cutter or your fingers to work the butter into the flour until it resembles coarse crumbs with pea-sized bits of butter remaining.

  3. Form Dough: Drizzle in ice water 1 tablespoon at a time, mixing gently until the dough just comes together. Shape into a flat disk, wrap in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour.

  4. Roll & Fit: Roll out dough on a lightly floured surface to a 12-inch circle. Press gently into a 9-inch pie dish. Trim and crimp the edges. Prick the bottom with a fork, cover with parchment paper, and fill with pie weights or dried beans.

  5. Blind Bake: Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 15 minutes. Remove parchment and weights, then bake for an additional 10–12 minutes until light golden brown. Cool completely.

Step 2: Make the Lemon Curd Filling

  1. Combine Dry Ingredients & Water: In a medium heavy-bottom saucepan, whisk together sugar, cornstarch, and salt. Gradually whisk in cold water until smooth.

  2. Thicken Base: Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture comes to a simmer and thickens significantly (about 5 to 7 minutes). Boil for 1 minute while continuing to whisk.

  3. Temper Egg Yolks: In a separate medium bowl, lightly whisk the 4 egg yolks. Slowly pour about 1 cup of the hot cornstarch mixture into the yolks in a thin stream, whisking constantly to temper the eggs without scrambling them.

  4. Cook Filling: Pour the tempered egg mixture back into the saucepan. Cook over medium heat, whisking continuously, until it boils again. Remove from heat.

  5. Add Flavor: Stir in fresh lemon juice, lemon zest, and cubed butter until melted and fully incorporated. Pour hot filling directly into the prepared, cooled pie shell.

Step 3: Prepare the Swiss Meringue

  1. Heat Egg Whites & Sugar: Combine egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar in a clean heatproof bowl (or the bowl of a stand mixer). Place over a saucepan of simmering water (double boiler style), ensuring the bottom of the bowl does not touch the water.

  2. Whisk to Dissolve: Whisk constantly until the sugar is completely dissolved and the mixture reaches 160°F (71°C) on a digital thermometer (about 3–5 minutes).

  3. Whip to Stiff Peaks: Transfer bowl to stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment. Add vanilla extract and whip on high speed until stiff, glossy peaks form (about 5 to 7 minutes).

Step 4: Assemble & Finish

  1. Top the Pie: Mound the meringue on top of the warm lemon filling. Spread to the edges, ensuring the meringue completely touches and seals against the pie crust to prevent weeping.

  2. Create Swirls: Use a spatula or back of a spoon to create peaks and decorative swirls.

  3. Toast Meringue: Use a kitchen blowtorch to gently brown the peaks, or place under an oven broiler for 1–2 minutes until golden brown (keep a close eye to prevent burning).

  4. Cool & Chill: Allow pie to cool completely at room temperature for 1 hour, then chill in the refrigerator for at least 3–4 hours before slicing.

Expert Tips for Success

  • Prevent Weeping: Placing meringue over hot lemon curd creates a bond that helps prevent the meringue from separating or weeping liquid underneath.

  • No Oil Allowed: Ensure all bowls and beaters used for meringue are completely clean and free of grease or egg yolk traces; oil prevents egg whites from whipping properly.

  • Sharp Slices: Dip your knife in warm water and wipe dry between each slice for clean, professional cuts.

Complete Nutritional Information

Servings: 8

Serving Size: 1 slice (approx. 1/8th of pie)

Nutrient Amount per Serving % Daily Value*
Calories 385 kcal —
Total Fat 15 g 19%
Saturated Fat 9 g 45%
Trans Fat 0.4 g —
Cholesterol 125 mg 42%
Sodium 220 mg 10%
Total Carbohydrate 58 g 21%
Dietary Fiber 1 g 4%
Total Sugars 38 g —
Protein 5 g 10%
Vitamin D 0.6 mcg 3%
Calcium 25 mg 2%
Iron 1.4 mg 8%
Potassium 95 mg 2%

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